The area required by thin film panels is about 50 more than that for the crystalline as the latter are about 50 more efficient than the former.
Area required for solar panels.
Total area 1 0 18 5 56 m 2.
By another measure the unpopulated area of the sahara desert is over 9 million km which if covered with solar panels would provide 630 terawatts total power.
Area required for solar pv power plants.
1 kw of solar panels require approximately 100 sqft or 10 sqm when used on rooftops and in small ground mounted installations.
The saharandesert is 9 064 958 square kilometers or 18 times the total required area to fuel the world.
Use a low wattage 150w and high wattage 370w example to establish a range ex.
The typical homeowner will need 28 34 solar panels to cover 100 of their energy usage dependent on location and roof size.
17 42 panels to generate 11 000 kwh year.
Thus a 1 mw solar power plant with crystalline panels about 18 efficiency will require about 4 acres while the same plant with thin film technology 12 efficiency will require about 6 acres.
However you can use the same procedure to estimate how many are needed.
When we use thin film technology a 1mw plant will require an average of 4 5 to 5 acres of land.
I you are going to install all the panels in one line you would need a space of approximately 1 m x 5 56 m each panel having a size of 1 m x 0 556 m on your rooftop.
Shadows falling on the panels not only reduce power output but also damage the panel.
On the other hand if they are 330w panels only 21 are needed.
From these two one can now make a reasonable estimate of the area needed.
For example for a 1 mw solar power plant installation the solar farm land requirements would be around 4 acres when using a crystalline technology.
Solar shingles are smaller than panels and their wattage is lower as a result.
You might have heard that solar power plants require significant amounts of land to generate power.
Rooftop solar pv plants require about 100 sq ft 10 sqm of shade free roof area per kw of plant capacity.
To get these numbers we used high and low panel production ratios to calculate how many solar panels are needed on average.
Rooftop plants weigh 30 60 kgs m 2 66 130 lb m2 which is too heavy for asbestos roofed sheds.